For people with locomotor difficulties space can frequently raise insurmountable problems which at first sight may seem so trivial to able-bodied persons that they become ignored. Space is often difficult to deal with, but seldom are the views of the physically disabled acknowledged in mapping and urban design.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AndersonKGaleF (Eds), 1992Inventing Places: Studies in Cultural Geography (Longman, Harlow, Essex)
CEH, 1986aThe External Environment and the Experiences of Disabled People (Centre for Environment for the Handicapped, London)
4.
CEH, 1986bPedestrianised Areas (Centre for Environment for the Handicapped, London)
5.
DartingtonTMillerEGwynneG, 1981A Life Together: The Distribution of Attitudes Around the Disabled (Tavistock, London)
6.
FryE, 1988, “Maps for the physically disabled”The Cartographic Journal2520–28
7.
HarleyJ B, 1989, “Deconstructing the map”Cartographica11–20
8.
HarleyJ B, 1990, “Cartography, ethics and social theory”Cartographica271–23
9.
HarleyJ B, 1992, “Deconstructing the map”, in Writing Worlds: Discourse, Text, and Metaphor in the Representation of Landscape Eds BarnesT JDuncanJ S (Routledge, Lodndon) pp 231–247
10.
JacksonP, 1989Maps of Meaning: An Introduction to Cultural Geography (Unwin Hyman, London)
11.
LifchezRWinslowB, 1979Design for Living: The Environment and Physically Disabled People (Architectural Press, London)
12.
MatthewsM H, 1992Making Sense of Place: Children's Understanding of Large-scale Environments (Harvester Wheatsheaf, Hemel Hempstead, Herts)
13.
O'BrienL G, 1991, “Moving in space”Geographical Magazine (August) 40–41
14.
O'BrienL GMcFetridgeM, 1991, “Mapping geographical space for the disabled”, in Mapping the Nations Eds RybaczukKBlakemoreM (International Cartographic Association, London) pp 149–156
15.
OPCS, 1988, “The prevalence of disability”, reports 1–4, Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (HMSO, London)
16.
PalfreymanT, 1991, “Access and the space that links buildings”Access by Design5613–16
17.
SibleyD, 1992, “Outsiders in society”, in Inventing Places: Studies in Cultural Geography Eds AndersonKGaleF (Longman, Harlow, Essex) pp 107–122
18.
SteinfeldEDuncanJCardellP, 1977, “Towards a responsive environment: The psychological effects of inaccessibility”, in Barrier-free Environments Ed. BednarM J (Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross, Stroudsburg, PA) pp 156–172
19.
StockB, 1983The Implications of Literacy (Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ)
20.
TathamA F, 1991, “The design of tactile maps”, in Mapping the Nations Eds RybaczukKBlakemoreM (International Cartographic Association, London) pp 157–163
21.
VujakovicP, 1992, “Mapping another world?”Access by Design5714–16
22.
VukajovicPMatthewsM H, 1993, “Crippled cities: Cartographic representations of environmental values and the politics of physical disability”, in Values and the Environment proceedings of the conference organised by the Faculty of Human Studies, University of Surrey, Surrey, pp 277–282; copy of chapter available from authors