Decisions on planning applications for waste disposal sites are made on the basis of intuitive judgment about need, environmental considerations, and conformity to local policies and plans. Logit models are developed to assess the variables instrumental in the recommendation of the planning officer, and the decision to grant or refuse planning permission by the planning committee. These models reveal that cue utilisation is poor: although decisionmakers believe in complexity, in reality their judgments depend upon just a few major variables.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BrothertonI, 1993, “Ministerial decisionmaking in environmental planning”Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design20677–691
2.
DawesR M, 1980, “You can't systematize human judgement: Dyslexia”New Directions for Methodology of Social and Behavioral Science467–78
3.
DawesR MCorriganB, 1974, “Linear models in decision making”Psychological Bulletin8195–106
4.
DawesR MFaustDMeehlP E, 1989, “Clinical vs actuarial judgement”Science2431668–1673
5.
DCC, 1984County Durham Waste Disposal Local PlanPlanning Department, Durham County Council, County Hall, Durham
6.
DCC, 1993. County Durham's Environment: State of the Environment ReportDurham County Council, County Hall, Durham
7.
de DombalF T, 1984, “Computer-aided diagnosis of acute abdominal pain: The British experience”Revue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique3250–56
8.
ElffersHRobbenH S JHessingD J, 1991, “Under-reporting income: Who is the best judge—tax payer or tax inspector?”Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A154125–127
9.
FaberFHirschW Z, 1982Social Experimentation and Economic Policy (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge)
10.
GlaserD, 1985, “Who get probation and parole: Case study versus actuarial decision making”Crime and Delinquency31367–378
11.
GujaratiD N, 1988Basic Econometrics2nd edition (McGraw-Hill, New York)
12.
HammR M, 1988, “Clinical intuition and clinical analysis: Expertise and the cognitive continuum”, in Professional Judgement: A Reader in Clinical Decision Making Eds DowieJ AElsteinA S, (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge) pp 78–105
13.
HammondK R, 1975, “Social judgement theory: Its use in the study of psychoactive drugs”, in Psychoactive Drugs and Social Judgement: Theory and Research Eds HammondK RJoyceC R B, (John Wiley, New York) pp 69–105
14.
HammondK R, 1978, “Towards increasing competence of thought in public policy formation”, in Judgement and Decision in Public Policy Formation (Westview Press, Boulder, CO) pp 11–32
15.
KirwanJ Rde SaintongeD M ChaputJoyceC R BCurreyH L F, 1984, “Clinical judgement in rheumatoid arthritis. III. British rheumatologists' judgements of ‘change in response to therapy’”Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases43686–694
16.
LichfieldN, 1988Economics in Urban Conservation (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge)
17.
McGooganE, 1984, “The autopsy and clinical diagnosis”Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London18240–243
18.
ManiscalcoC IDohertyM EUllmanD G, 1980, “Assessing discrimination: An application of social judgement technology”Journal of Applied Psychology651196–1207
19.
MeehlP E, 1986, “Causes and effects of my disturbing little book”Journal of Personality Assessment50370–375
20.
NAO, 1986Department of the Environment, Scottish Office and Welsh Office: Enterprise ZonesNational Audit Office (HMSO, London)
21.
NelsonA CGenereuxJGenereuxG, 1992, “Price effects of landfills on house values”Land Economics68359–365
22.
OpenshawSWhiteheadP T, 1977, “Decision-making in local plans: The DOT methodology and a case study”Town Planning Review4829–41
23.
ReadeE, 1982, “The British planning system”, in Urban Change and Conflict Unit 19 of OU Course D202 (Open University Press, Milton Keynes)
24.
RenwickI G HButtW PSteeleB, 1991, “How well can radiographers triage X-ray films in accident and emergency departments”The Radiographer38(3) 112–114
25.
TverskyAKahnemanD, 1974, “Judgement under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases”Science1851124–1131
26.
WillisK G, 1980The Economics of Town and Country Planning (Collins, London)
27.
WillisK G, 1994, “Discretionary planning laws and decisions: A paramorphic analysis of planning applications for mineral development”, WP5, Centre for Rural Economy, Department of Agricultural Economics and Food Marketing, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne
28.
WilsonA, 1974Urban and Regional Models in Geography and Planning (John Wiley, Chichester, Sussex)