Perceived figures tend to have surface colour and to be comparatively dense in texture and saturated. These figure characteristics are found in many of the illusory contour figures examined heretofore but new figures presented here do not conform to these characteristics. Consequently, rather than explain subjective brightness effects as offshoots of figural processes, it may be better to begin with concepts of local brightness effects induced by the display, which are made perceptually effective when grouped by the eye.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
ArnheimR, 1954Art and Visual Perception (Berkeley: University of California Press)
BradleyD RDumaisS T (in preparation) “Simultaneous brightness contrast versus organizational determinants of subjective contours”
4.
BradleyD RPetrieH M (in preparation) “Organizational determinants of subjective contours: The subjective Necker cube”
5.
BrignerW LGallagherM B, 1974“Subjective contour: Apparent depth or simultaneous brightness contrast?”Perceptual and Motor Skills381047–1053
6.
CatanoV M, 1975“Testing the attentional model of brightness contrast with relative area and figure-ground organization unconfounded”Perception and Psychophysics17133–139
7.
CorenS, 1972“Subjective contours and apparent depth”Psychological Review79339–367
HebbD O, 1949Organization of Behaviour (New York: John Wiley)
11.
KanizsaG, 1974“Contours without gradients or cognitive contours?”Italian Journal of Psychology193–113
12.
KennedyJ M, 1975“Depth at an edge, coplanarity, slant depth, change in direction and change in brightness in the production of subjective contours”Italian Journal of Psychology2107–123
13.
KennedyJ M, 1976a“Attention, brightness and the constructive eye” in Vision and Artifact Ed. HenleM (New York: Springer Verlag)
14.
KennedyJ M, 1976b“Sun figure: an illusory diffuse contour resulting from an arrangement of dots”Perception5
15.
OsgoodC E, 1951Method and Theory in Experimental Psychology (London: Oxford University Press)
16.
PetrieH M, 1975“Perceptual synthesis in the mind's eye: The subjective Necker cube”paper presented to the Eastern Psychological Association Meeting, New York