This article assesses the environmental implications of the hope of a new heaven/s and new earth as we find it expressed in 2 Peter 3.5-13 and Revelation 21.1-22.5. Both texts present the environmentally problematic scenario in which the present creation is dissolved prior to the establishment of the new created order. It is argued, though, that the hope for a new cosmic creation in these passages is not wholly lacking in environmental appeal. ‘Waiting for’ the new heaven/s and earth does not mean abdicating moral responsibility and is not incompaible with pro-environmental action.
Adams, E.2007The Stars Will Fall From Heaven: Cosmic Catastrophe in the New Testament and its World (Library of New Testament Studies 347; London: T&T Clark)
2.
2008‘Does John’s vision of a new creation (Rev. 21.1-22.5) encourage or discourage environmental responsibility?’ , The Bible in Transmission Winter 2008, 7-9.
3.
Forthcoming ‘Retrieving the Earth from the Conflagration: 2 Peter 3.5-13 and the Environment’ in D.G. Horrell , C. Hunt, C. Southgate and F. Stavrakopoulou eds, Ecological Hermeneutics: Biblical, Historical, and Theological Perspectives (London and New York: T&T Clark)
Bauckham, R.1983Jude, 2 Peter (Word Biblical Commentary 50; Waco: Word).
6.
1993The Theology of the Book of Revelation ( New Testament Theology; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
7.
Boring. E.M.1989Revelation (Interpretation; Louisville: John Knox Press).
8.
Bouma-Prediger, S.2001For the Beauty of the Earth: A Christian Vision for Creation Care (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic )
9.
Hahne, H.A.2006The Corruption and Redemption of Creation: Nature in Romans 8.19-22 and Jewish Apocalyptic Literature (Library of New Testament Studies 336; London : T&T Clark)
10.
Heide, G.Z.1997‘What is New about the New Heaven and the New Earth? A Theology of Creation from Revelation 21 and 2 Peter 3’ , Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society40: 37-56.
11.
Horrell, D.G.1998The Epistles of Peter and Jude ( Epworth Commentaries; Peterborough: Epworth).
12.
Hubbard, M.2002New Creation in Paul’s Letters and Thought ( Society of New Testament Studies Monograph Series119; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
13.
Hunt, C., Horrell, D.G., and Southgate, C.2008‘An Environmental Mantra? Ecological Interest in Romans 8:19-23 and a Modest Proposal for its Narrative Interpretation’ , Journal of Theological Studies59.2: 546-79.
14.
Jackson, R. Forthcoming New Creation in Paul’s Letters: A Study of the Historical and Social Setting of a Pauline Concept (WUNT II; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck)
15.
Lucas, E.1999‘The New Testament Teaching on the environment’ , Transformation16.3: 93-99.
16.
Moo, D.J.2006‘Nature in the New Creation: New Testament Eschatology and the Environment’, Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society49: 449-88.
17.
Neyrey, J.H.19932 Peter, Jude: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary (Anchor Bible 37C;New York: Doubleday).
18.
Rowland, C.1982The Open Heaven: A Study of Apocalyptic in Judaism and Early Christianity (London: SPCK ).
19.
Russell, D.M.1996. The ‘New Heavens and New Earth’: Hope for Creation in Jewish Apocalyptic and the New Testament ( Philadelphia: Visionary Press).
20.
Van Ruitten, J.T.A.G.M.1989‘The Influence and Development of Is 65, 17 in 1 En 91.16’, in J. Vermeylen ed., The Book of Isaiah (Leuven; Leuven University Press): 161-66.