Grammatical error occurs when a verb is ‘attracted’ by the number of a complement, as in What is required are houses …. Ambiguity of number is important in attraction, and is manipulated in an experiment involving 100 Ss randomly allocated to 5 equal-sized treatment groups. Error depends on whether number is ambiguous or not in certain parts of a sentence.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BerscheidEllenWalsterElaine H. (1969). Interpersonal attraction.Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley
2.
FowlerH.W. (1937). A dictionary of modern English usage. (Corrected ed.) London: Oxford Univ. Press
3.
MannJ.W. (1974). Repeated misdirection in a puzzle. South African Journal of Psychology, 4, 44–51
4.
MannJ.W. (1978). Shaky arithmetic, set and ambiguity. South African Journal of Psychology, 8, 13–19
5.
MannJ.W. (1982). Effects of number. Experimental studies of the grammatical atmosphere effect.Johannesburg: Witwatersrand Univ. Press
6.
VallinsG.H. (1953). Better English.London: Pan
7.
WinerB.J. (1971). Statistical principles in experimental design. (2nd ed.) New York: McGraw-Hill