Abstract
Child Migration and Human Rights in a Global Age is truly a remarkable book. It is dense but very readable. Within the pages of the book, relevant policy, compelling story, and substantive theory are masterfully woven. Undeniably, Jacqueline Bhabha writes about a topic she knows well, and the content shines because of this. The book is a compelling and incisive analysis of the complex issues surrounding child migration.
The text itself is divided into three parts. Part one is an exploration of the issues surrounding child migration for the purposes of family reunion. Bhabha addresses practicalities concerning family unity as well as various hurdles to reestablishing this unity. Additionally, Bhabha addresses and explores the concept and nature of child citizenship. In this section Bhabha also devotes a chapter to intercountry adoption. Her approach to this topic is nuanced, as she explores various aspects of this form of child movement. Many in the Christian community, specifically in the “developed” world, who have interests or connections to intercountry adoption would find this chapter helpful.
Part two of the work considers situations and theories surrounding human rights and the movement of children for exploitation. In the first chapter of this section, Bhabha discusses terminology, ambiguities, and factors that contribute to trafficking. In light of recent media attention on this topic – and the prevalence of misinformation regarding human trafficking – Bhabha’s careful work here is helpful. In many ways, this chapter could be developed into a stand-alone book, with Bhabha more deeply probing matters of root causes, re-trafficking, and appropriate responses. The next chapter, which considers child soldiers, is also excellent but certainly could be developed into a more substantial stand-alone work as well.
The third and final part of this book addresses situations in which children migrate to escape dangerous situations or to seek better opportunities for their future. In light of current events in our world, the theory and analysis Bhabha provides here concerning refugees in particular is quite insightful. Finally, it should be noted that the index of the book is substantive, and can itself be a true resource.
Bhabha’s book might seem like a tangential recommendation for missional theologians. Yet, the impacts and presence of child migration are everywhere. For missional theologians, pastors, and laypeople who see justice as integral to the life and action of the church, this text is informative and truly beneficial.