I: the Need for a New Classification System

Abstract

Since it is generally agreed that no single etiology, explanation, or treatment will be found that is universally applicable to all forms of criminal behavior, behavioral scientists are instead delineating smaller, more homogeneous subsets or types of offenders. Criteria by which the adequacy of taxonomic systems may be judged are suggested and used to evaluate existing systems. Approaches based on personality characteristics are judged most nearly satisfactory, but current systems require well-trained personnel and/ or a comprehensive array of specially collected data. It is proposed that the MMPI be used to develop a more economical taxonomic system, and the steps involved in determining such a system's feasibility and validity are outlined. A series of studies carrying out these steps is to be reported in the succeeding series of articles.

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