Ahern, E.M. (1975) "The power and pollution of Chinese women," pp. 193-214 in Wolf and Witke (eds.) (1975).
2.
Barclay, George W. (1958) Techniques of Population Analysis. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
3.
Bell, Lynda S. (1985) "Merchants, Peasants, and the State: The Organization and Politics of Chinese Silk Production, Wuxi County, 1870-1937." Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of California, Los Angeles.
4.
—( 1990) "From comprador to county magnate: bourgeois practice in the Wuxi county silk industry," pp. 113-139 in Joseph Esherick and Mary Rankin (eds.), Chinese Local Elites and Patterns of Dominance. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.
5.
— (1992) "Farming, sericulture, and peasant rationality in Wuxi county in the early twentieth century," pp. 207-242 in Rawski and Li (eds.) ( 1992).
6.
Benjamin, Dwayne and Loren Brandt (1993) "Markets, discrimination, and the economic contribution of women in China: historical evidence." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association for Asian Studies, Los Angeles, (March 25-28).
7.
Buck, John L. (1937) Land Utilization in China. Vols. 1 (text) and 2 (statistics). Nanking: Univ. of Nanking.
8.
Chayanov, A.V. (1924) "On the theory of non-capitalist economic systems," reprinted on pp. 1-28 in Daniel Thorner, Basile Kerblay and R.E.F. Smith (eds.), A.V. Chayanov on The Theory of the Peasant Economy (1966. Homewood, IL: Richard D. Irwin.
9.
— ( 1925) Peasant Farm Organization. Moscow: The Cooperative Publishing House; reprinted on pp 29-277 in Daniel Thorner, Basile Kerblay and R.E.F. Smith (eds.), A.V. Chayanov on The Theory of the Peasant Economy (1966. Homewood, IL : Richard D. Irwin.
10.
Chen Huayin (1929) "Jiangsu sheng renkou yu yiken tianmu zhi xilian" (Correlation between population and cultivated land in Jiangsu. Tongji yuebao1, 3 (May): 44-48.
11.
Comaroff, J.L. [ed.] (1980) The Meaning of Marriage Payments. London: Academic Press.
12.
Dierlishi dang' anguan [Number Two National History Archive] File no. 3242, subfile no. 32472: "Ershier nianfenjiansi chanliang deng diaochabiao xudao gexian yilanbiao" (Supplementary tables by county on the investigation of cocoon and silk production in 1933). File no. 3504. Main heading: "Jiang-Zhe-Wan-Hu qudi canzhong qingxing" (The regulation of silkworm eggs in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, and Shanghai). Sub-file: "Liangnianlai bensheng [Zhejiang] canzhong zhizaoji qudi jingguo gaikuang, Minguo ershinian—Minguo ershiernian" (The manufacture and regulation of silkworm eggs in Zhejiang for the past two years—1931— 1933). Nanjing.
13.
Elvin, Mark (1973) The Pattern of the Chinese Past. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.
14.
Eng, Robert Y (1986) Economic Imperialism in China: Silk Production and Exports, 1861-1932. Berkeley.: Institute of East Asian Studies, Univ. of California.
15.
Folbre, N. (1986) "Cleaning house: new perspectives on households and economic development." Journal of Development Economics22: 5-40.
16.
Gates, H. (1989) "The commoditization of Chinese women." Signs14,4 (Summer): 799-832.
17.
Gongshang banyuekan [Bimonthly journal of industry and commerce] (1930) vol. 2, no. 15 (Aug. 1), "Wuxi zhi michan diaochao" (An investigation of rice production in Wuxiinvestigation section: 1-20.
18.
Goody, J. (1973) "Bridewealth and dowry in Africa and Eurasia," pp. 1-58 in Jack Goody and S. J. Tambiah (eds.), Bridewealth and Dowry. London: Cambridge Univ. Press.
19.
Grasmuck, Sherri and Patricia Pesser (1991) Between Two Islands: Dominican International Migration . Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.
20.
Gullickson, Gay L. (1986) Spinners and Weavers of Auffay: Rural Industry and the Sexual Division of Labor in a French Village, 1750-1850. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.
21.
Guoli zhongyang yanjiuyuan shehui kexue yanjiusuo [Social Science Research Institute of the Academia Sinica] (1929) Jiangsu Wuxi nongmin-dizhu jingji diaocha (A Survey of the Peasant-Landlord Economy in Wuxi County, Jiangsu Province. Wuxi.
22.
Hershatter, Gail (1986) The Workers of Tianjin, 1900-1949. Stanford.: Stanford Univ. Press.
23.
Hinton, Harold C. (1956) The Grain Tribute System of China ( 1845-1911). Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Chinese Economic and Political Studies.
24.
Honig, Emily (1986) Sisters and Strangers: Women in the Shanghai Cotton Mills, 1919-1949. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.
25.
Huang, Philip C.C. (1985) The Peasant Economy and Social Change in North China. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.
26.
— (1990) The Peasant Family and Rural Development in the Yangzi Delta, 1350-1988. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.
27.
Jiangnan shangwu bao [Jiangnan Commerce] ( 1900) no. 9 (April 21), "Sican zhaiyao" (Brief notes on rearing silkworms, commercial raw materials section: 1-2.
28.
Jiangsu sheng gongbao [Bulletin of the Jiangsu Provincial Government] (1923) "Jiangsu dujun shengzhang gongzhu xunling disanjiu-jiu-jiu hao. Shuishang jingchating chengwei niqing chazhao cheng'an banli ben nian baohu chunjian shi yi. Ling Su-Chang-Zhen shoushi jingbeidui diyituan tuanzhang" (Jiangsu Military Commander and Governor's Office Order no. 3999. The Department of Naval Police requests the implementation of orders to arrange for the annual protection for spring cocoon marketing. Order delivered to the commander of Jiangsu garrison unit no. 1 for the Suzhou-Changzhou-Zhenjiang circuit). (May 16): 2-3.
29.
Johnson, Kay ANN (1983) Women, the Family and Peasant Revolution in China . Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press .
30.
Johnson, M., W.L. Parish, and E. Lin (1987) "Chinese women, rural society, and external markets ." Economic Development and Cultural Change35, 2 (Jan.): 257-277.
31.
Kaihua xiang zhi [Gazetteer of Kaihua Township (Wuxi)] (1916 ) in 3 vols. Wuxi.
32.
Kung, Lydia (1983) Factory Women in Taiwan. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press.
33.
Li, Lillian M. (1981) China's Silk Trade: Traditional Industry in the Modem World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press.
34.
Li Wenzhi (1981) "Lun Qingdai houqi Jiang-Zhe-Wan sansheng yuan Taiping tianguo zhanlingqu tudi guanxi de bianhua" (On changes in land tenure in late Qing in areas of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui formerly occupied by the Taipings. Lishi yanjiu6 (Dec. 15): 81-96.
35.
Liu Shudong et al. [eds.] (1919) Wuxi zhinan (Wuxi Guidebook. Wuxi: Xicheng yinshua gongsi.
36.
Liu Yuzhen (1919) "Canguan canye yanjiusuo cansang gailianghui ji" (Reports on visits to the Sericulture Experiment Bureau and the United Association for Sericulture Improvement, in Wuxi ximenwai Jiangsu shengli yucan shiyansuo [ed.] Jiangsu shengli cansi shiyansuo huikan (Collected Writings from the Jiangsu Provincial Sericultural Experiment Station, no. 1 (Jan.), investigation section: 9-12.
37.
Lu Guanying (1921) "Jiangsu Wuxixian ershinianlai zhi siye guan" (An overview of the Wuxi silk industry during the last twenty years. Nongshang gongbao8,1 (Aug. 15), articles and translations section: 45-47.
38.
Mann, S. (1992) "Women's work in the Ningbo area, 1900-1936," pp. 243-270 in Rawski and Li (eds.).
39.
Mao DUN [Mao Tun] (1932) "Spring Silkworms," reprinted in Mao Tun (1979) Spring Silkworms and Other Stories. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press.
40.
Minami Manshu tetsudo kabushiki kaisha, Shanhai jimusho chosashitsu [Shanghai Research Office of the South Manchurian Railway Company] (1940) Mushaku kogyo jittai chosa hokokusho (A report on an investigation of industry in Wuxi). Shanghai .
41.
— (1941) Kososho Mushakuken noson jittai chosa hokokusho (A Report on an Investigation of Rural Conditions in Wuxi county, Jiangsu Province. Shanghai.
42.
Minguo ribao (The Republican daily news)
43.
Nongkuang gongbao [Bulletin of the Jiangsu Department of Agriculture and Mines] (1929) July through December issues .
44.
Nücan [Women's sericulture] (1924a) "Duiyu Wuxi jiufa yangcan gailiang zhi yijian" (Opinions on the improvement of old methods of raising silkworms in Wuxi. no. 11 (Feb. 6): 1.
45.
— (1924b) "Diaocha Zhenze gexiang canye qingxing lu" (A report on an investigation of sericulture conditions in the Zhenze area. no. 11 (Feb. 6): 3.
46.
Perkins, Dwight H. (1969) Agricultural Development in China, 1368-1968. Chicago: Aldine.
47.
Qian Zhaoxiong (1939) "Trade capital and silk farming in Wuxi," pp. 235-239 in Institute of Pacific Relations (ed.), Agrarian China: Selected Source Materials from Chinese Authors. London: George Allen Unwin. Translated and abridged from Zhongguo nongcun 1, 4 (Jan. 1935): 71-74.
48.
Qian Zhonghan (1961) "Wuxi wuge zhuyao chanye ziben xitong de xingcheng yu fazhan" (The formation and development of five important industrial capital networks in Wuxi, pp. 98-154 in Zhongguo renmin zhengzhi-xieshang-huiyi quanguo weiyuanhui wenshi ziliao yanjiu weiyuanhui (ed.), Wenshi ziliao xuanji, vol. 24. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.
49.
Rawski, Thomas G. and Lillian M. Li [eds.] (1992) Chinese History in Economic Perspective. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.
50.
Rong An ( 1927) "Gedi nongmin zhuangkuang diaocha: Wuxi" (Investigations of peasant conditions: WuxiDongfang zazhi24, 16 (Aug. 25): 109-113.
51.
Salaff, Janet W. (1981) Working Daughters of Hong Kong: Filial Piety or Power in the Family? Cambridge, Eng.: Cambridge Univ. Press.
52.
Segalen, Martine (1983) Love and Power in the Peasant Family: Rural France in the Nineteenth Century. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
53.
Shehui jingji yanjiusuo [Institute of Social and Economic Research] [ed.] (1935) Wuxi mishi diaocha (An investigation of the Wuxi rice market. Shanghai: Shehui jingji yanjiusuo.
54.
Stacey, Judith (1983) Patriarchy and Socialist Revolution in China. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.
55.
Stockard, Janice E. (1989) Daughters of the Canton Delta: Marriage Patterns and Economic Strategies in South China, 1860-1930. Stanford : Stanford Univ. Press.
56.
Sun, E-Tu Zen (1972) "Sericulture and silk textile production in Ch'ing China," pp. 79-108 in William Earl Willmott (ed.), Economic Organization in Chinese Society. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.
57.
Sun Guoqiao (1931) "Wuxi zhidao yu yangcan shiye zhi yaodian" (The essentials of rice cultivation and sericulture in Wuxi. Nongye zhoubao1, 25 (Oct. 16): 982-985.
58.
Toa Dobunkai [East Asian Cultural Society] (1920) Shina shobetsu zenshi (A Provincial Gazetteer of China), vol. 15, Jiangsu. Tokyo: Toa Dobunkai.
59.
Topley, M. (1975) "Marriage resistance in rural Kwangtung," pp. 67-88 in Wolf and Witke (eds.).
60.
Walker, K. (1993) "Economic growth, peasant marginalization, and the sexual division of labor in early twentieth-century China: women's work in Nantong county." Modern China19, 3 (July): 354-386.
61.
Watson, Rubie S. and Patriciabuckleyebrey [eds.] (1991) Marriage and Inequality in Chinese Society. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.
62.
Wolf, Margery and Roxane Witke [eds.] (1975) Women in Chinese Society . Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press .
