Revolution in a Feudal Fortress

Apter, David E. , and Tony Saich (1994) Revolutionary Discourse in Mao's Republic. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press.

Chai Shufan , Yu Guangyuan , and Peng Ping [1942] (1979) Suide, Mizhi tudi wenti chubu yanjiu (A preliminary study of Suide-Mizhi land problems. Beijing: Renmin chubanshe ; 1942 edition: Yan'an.

Chen Yongfa [Ch'en Yung-fa] (1990) Yan'an de yinying (Yan'an's Shadow . Taipei: Institute of Modern History, Academia Sinica.

— (1996) "Neizhan, Mao Zedong, he tudi geming: cuowu panduan haishi zhengzhi yinmou" (Civil war, Mao Zedong, and land revolution: mistaken assessment or political intrigue?). Three parts. Dalu zazhi 92: 1-3.

Ch'en Yung-Fa (1995) "The blooming poppy under the red sun: the Yan'an way and the opium trade," pp. 263-98 in Tony Saich and Hans Van de Ven (eds.), New Perspectives on the Chinese Communist Revolution. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.

Compton, Boyd (1952) Mao's China: Party Reform Documents, 1942-44. Seattle: Univ. of Washington Press.

Dai Qing (1994) Wang Shiwei and "Wild Lilies"—Rectification and Purges in the Chinese Communist Party, 1942-44. Nancy Liu and Lawrence R. Sullivan (trans.), David E. Apter and Timothy Cheek (eds.). Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.

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Fang Chengxiang and Huang Zhao'an (1991) Shaan-Gan-Ning bianqu geming shi (History of the revolution in the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region. Xi'an: Shaanxi Shifan daxue chubanshe.

Forman, Harrison (1945) Report from Red China. New York : Whittlesey House.

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Fukao Yoko (1995) Beishi-ken Y@DO>o@FO>kak@DO>o@FO> dai-ichiji ch@DO>o@FO>sa hokokusho (Report on the first survey of Yangjiagou, Mizhi. Osaka: Ni-Chü k@DO>o@FO>d@DO>o@FO> Kahoku n@DO>o@FO>son ch@DO>o@FO>sadan.

Goldman, Merle (1967) Literary Dissent in Communist China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press.

Guan Shan (1931) "Shaanbei weiyi de 'Yangjiagou Ma-jia' da dizhu" (Shaanbei's one and only "Ma family of Yangjiagou," a big landlord. Xin Zhonghua zazhi 2, 16: 34-36.

"Guanyu chuli Shilipu erxiang tugaizhong de cuowu baogao" [Report on correcting errors during land reform in the second township of Shilipu] and Northwest Bureau response (1948?) 3/29. Yulin Archives 6/1-x-80-4.

"Guanyu jianzu jianxi yu jiaozu jiaoxi wenti" [On problems in rent and interest reduction and payment] (1944) 1944/2, in SGN-CZJJ (1982): 2/300-310.

"Guanyu Yangjiagou de tudi wenti" [On the land problem in Yangjiagou] (1946) by Mizhi Hecha district party committee, [1946]/8/9. Mizhi Archives: permanent juan 4.

"Guanyu Yangjiagou qingli qunzhong douzheng guoshi zhong ganbu tanwu de baogao" [Report on the disposition of the fruits of mass struggle in Yangjiagou and cadre peculation] (1947) by Mizhi party committee, 1947/7/19. Mizhi Archives 0001-1-14.

"Hecha liuxiang tugaihou guanyu dizhu cailiao zhengli" [Compiled materials on landlords after land reform in the sixth township of Hecha] (1948) by Mizhi party committee, 1948/8. Mizhi Archives: 0001-1-28.

"Hecha qu, yi, san liangge xiang jiupian gongzuo baogao" [Work report on correcting excesses in the first and third townships of Hecha] (1948) Mizhi party committee, 1948/5/5. Mizhi Archives, permanent juan 28.

Jia Tuofu (1945) "Guanyu bianqu tudi zhengce wenti de baogao" (Report on problems in land policy in the border region, 1945/3/15, excerpted SGN-CZJJ (1987): vol. 2.

Jiefang ribao [Liberation Daily]. Yan'an.

Kawachi Jozo (1963) "20 seiki Ch@DO>u@FO>goku no jinushi ichizoku—Senseish@DO>o@FO> Beishi-ken Y@DO>o@FO>kak@DO>o@FO>no Ba-shi" (A landlord lineage in twentieth-century China: the Ma family of Yangjiagou, Mizhi, Shaanxi. T@DO>o@FO>y@DO>o@FO>shi kenky@DO>u@FO> 21, 4 (Mar.): 139-71.

— (1964) "1930 nendai Chügoku no n@DO>o@FO>mins@DO>o@FO> bunkai no haaku no tame ni" (Toward a grasp of differentiation in the peasant class in 1930s China. Rekishigaku kenkyü 290 (July): 27-41,47.

Keating, Pauline B. (1997) Two Revolutions: Village Reconstruction and the Cooperative Movement in Northern Shaanxi, 1934-1945. Stanford, CA: Stanford Univ. Press.

Li Fuchun (1939) "Shaan-Gan-Ning bianqu dang de gongzuo" (Party work in the Shaan-Gan-Ning border region. Jiefang 1939/11/20, in SGN-GJD (1990): 2/492-503.

Li Yinqiao with Quan Yanchi (1989) Zouxiang shentan de Mao Zedong (Mao Zedong approaches the sacred altar. Beijing: Zhongwai wenhua chuban gongsi.

Liu Jingfan (1940) ["Gongzuo baogao" (work report)], 1940/5/9. Shaanxi Archives 2-1-164-2.

Liu Jingfan , Liu Yingyong , and Bai Dongcai (1940) ["Gongzuo baogao"], [1940]/4/24. Shaanxi Archives 2-1-164-3.

Mao Zedong (1947) "Muqian xingshi he women de renwu" (The present situation and our tasks), report to Party Center meeting, 1947/12/25, pp. 97-116 in Takeuchi Minoru, Mao Zedong ji, vol. 10. Tokyo: So So Sha, 1983.

"Mizhi tugai zongjie baogao" [Summary report on land reform in Mizhi] (1948) 1948/4/9 for Suide prefectural committee. Yulin Archives 6/1-x-80-6.

"Mizhi xian Minfeng qu Gaomiaoshan ge jieceng shenghuo diaocha cailiao" [Survey materials on the livelihood of the various strata in Gaomiaoshan, Minfeng district, Mizhi] (1944) 1944/10/30. Yulin Archives 6/1-x-10-6.

"Mizhi xian tugai douzheng siwang renshu" [The number of deaths in land reform struggles in Mizhi] (c. 1948) Mizhi Archives 0001-1.

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"Mizhi Yincheng shi dizhu Ai Bingqing xiansheng cailiao" [Materials in Mr. Ai Bingqing, landlord of Yincheng city in Mizhi] (1944) 1944/10. Yulin Archives 6/1-x-9-9.

"Mizhi Yincheng shi dizhu cailiao" [Materials on landlords of Yincheng, City in Mizhi] (1944) 1944/10. Yulin Archives, 6/1-x-10-5.

"Mizhi Yincheng shi dizhu Du Liangbao xiansheng cailiao" [Materials on Mr. Du Liangbao, landlord of Yincheng city in Mizhi] (1944) 1944/10. Yulin Archives 6/1-x-9-8.

"Mizhi Yincheng shi dizhu Feng Huafu xiansheng cailiao" [Materials on Mr. Feng Huafu, landlord of Yincheng city in Mizhi] (1944) 1944/10. Yulin Archives 6/1-x-9-6.

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"Nongcun zhibu qingkuang" [Situation in rural party branches] (1946 [1947?]) Mizhi Archives, permanent juan 6 (dated 1946, but internal evidence suggests it must be from 1947).

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"Suide fenqu zhuanyuan gongshu liuyuefen gongzuo jianbao" [June work report of the Suide commissioner's office] (1944) [1944]/7/27. Shaanxi Archives 2-1-236-4.

"Suide xian zhengfu bayuefen gongzuo baogao" [August work report of the Suide county government] (1942) 1942/9/14. Shaanxi Archives 2-1-221-8.

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Wang Zhen and Cao Liru (1941) "Mi-Jia gongzuo" (Mizhi-Jia-xian work) 1941/5/18 . Shaanxi Archives 2-1-191-2.

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Xiao Qinguang (1939) "Jiaqiang Hefang fandui zaoyao pohuai de yinmoujia" (Strengthen Yellow River defenses and oppose the destructive rumor-mongering conspirator. Xin Zhonghua bao 1939/12/9, in SGN-GJD (1990): 1/236-38.

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Yan'an nongcun diaocha tuan [Yan'an rural survey team] [ed.] [1957] (1980) Mizhi-xian Yangjiagou diaocha (Survey of Yangjiagou, Mizhi. Beijing: Renmin chubanshe; 1957 edition: Sanlian shudian.

Yuan Dexin (1931) "Shaanbei shehui zhuangkuang yipie" (A glimpse of northern Shaanxi society. Xin Shaanxi yuekan 9: 51-57.

Zhang Wentian xuanji zhuanji zu [Zhang Wentian selected works and biography group] , et al. [eds.] (1994) Zhang Wentian Jin-Shaan diaocha wenji (Collection of Zhang Wentian's surveys in Shanxi and Shaanxi. Beijing: Zhonggong dangshi chubanshe.

"Zhonggong zhongyang guanyu ruhe zhixing tudi zhengce jueding de zhishi" [CCP Center directive on how to implement the decision on land policy] (1942) 1942/2/4, pp. 407-10 in Zhang Wentian xuanji zhuanji zu (1994).