A.S.P.E.N. Clinical Guidelines

American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) Board of Directors and Clinical Practice Committee. Definition of terms, style, and conventions used in A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors–approved documents. American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. http://www.nutritioncare.org/Library.aspx . Published July, 2010. Accessed July 8, 2010.

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. Comprehensive Accreditation Manual for Hospitals. Chicago, IL: Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations; 2007.

Ukleja A Freeman KL Gilbert K . Standards for nutrition support: adult hospitalized patients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2010;25:403-414.

Durfee SM Gallagher-Allred C Pasquale JA Stechmiller J ; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition Board of Directors: Task Force on Standards for Specialized Nutrition Support for Adult Residents of Long-Term Care Facilities. Standards for specialized nutrition support for adults of long-term care facilities. Nutr Clin Pract. 2006;21:96-104.

Kovacevich DS Frederick A Kelly D Nishikawa R Young L . Standards for nutrition support: home care patients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2005;20:579-590.

Pesce-Hammond K Wessel J . Nutrition assessment and decision making. In: Merrit R , ed. The A.S.P.E.N. Nutrition Support Practice Manual. Silver Spring, MD: A.S.P.E.N.; 2005:3-26.

Russell MK Mueller C . Nutrition screening and assessment. In: Gottschlich M , ed. The A.S.P.E.N. Nutrition Support Core Curriculum: A Case-Based Approach—The Adult Patient. Silver Spring, MD: A.S.P.E.N.; 2007:163-186.

Jensen GL Mirtallo J Compher C . Adult starvation and disease-related malnutrition: a proposal for etiology-based diagnosis in the clinical practice setting from the International Consensus Guideline Committee. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2010;34:156-159.

Jensen GL . Inflammation as the key interface of the medical and nutrition universes: a provocative examination of the future of clinical nutrition and medicine. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2006;30:453-463.

Fuhrman MP Charney P Mueller C . Hepatic proteins and nutrition assessment. J Am Diet Assoc. 2004;104:1258-1264.

Barbosa-Silva MC . Subjective and objective nutritional assessment methods: what do they really assess? Curr Opin Nutr Metab Care. 2008;11:248-254.

Thomas DR . Nutrition assessment in long-term care. Nutr Clin Pract. 2008;23:383-387.

Reilly HM Martineau JK Moran A Kennedy H . Nutritional screening—evaluation and implementation of a simple nutrition risk score. Clin Nutr. 1995;14:269-273.

Furguson M Capra S Bauer J Banks M . Development of a valid and reliable malnutrition screening tool for adult acute hospital patients. Nutrition. 1999;15:458-464.

Elia M . The “MUST” Report. Nutritional Screening of Adults: A Multidisciplinary Responsibility. Redditch, UK: British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition; 2003. http://www.bapen.org.uk/pdfs/must/must_exec_sum.pdf . Accessed March 3, 2009.

Kuzu MA Terzioğlu H Genc V . Preoperative nutritional risk assessment in predicting postoperative outcome in patients undergoing major surgery. World J Surg. 2006;30:378-390.

Kovacevich DS Boney AR Braunschweig CL Perez A Stevens M . Nutrition risk classification: a reproducible and valid tool for nurses. Nutr Clin Pract. 1997;12:20-25.

The Veterans Affairs Total Parenteral Nutrition Cooperative Study Group. Perioperative total parenteral nutrition in surgical patients. N Eng J Med. 1991;325:525-532.

Kondrup J Rasmussen HH Hamberg O Stanga Z ; Ad Hoc ESPEN Working Group. Nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002): a new method based on an analysis of controlled clinical trials. Clin Nutr. 2003;22:321-336.

Igenbleek Y Carpentier YA . A prognostic inflammatory and nutritional index scoring critically ill patients. Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1985;55:91-101.

Buzby GP Mullen JL Matthews DC Hobbs CL Rosato EF . Prognostic nutrition index in gastrointestinal surgery. Am J Surg. 1980;139:160-167.

Laporte M Villalon L Thibodeau J Payette H . Validity and reliability of simple nutrition screening tools adapted to the elderly population in healthcare facilities. J Nutr Health Aging. 2001;5:292-294.

Kruizenga HM Tulder MW Seidell JC Thijs A Van Bokhorst-de van Der Schueren MA Der Schueren A . Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of early screening and treatment of malnourished patients. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005;82:1082-1089.

Guigoz Y . The Mini Nutritional Assessment review of the literature—what does it tell us? J Nutr Health Aging. 2006;10:466-485.

Detsky AS McLaughlin JR Baker JP . What is subjective global assessment of nutritional status? JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1987;11:8-13.

A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for use of total parenteral nutrition in the hospitalized adult patient. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1986;10:441-445.

A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1993;17(suppl 4):1SA-52SA.

A.S.P.E.N: Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients [erratum in JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2002;26:114]. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2002;26:1SA-138SA.

Committee to Advise Public Health Service on Clinical Practice Guidelines (Institute of Medicine). Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1990.

Seres D Compher C Seidner D Byham-Gray L Gervasio J McClave S ; A.S.P.E.N. Standards and Guidelines Committees 2005 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). Standards and guidelines survey. Nutr Clin Pract. 2006;21:529-532.

Dellinger RP Carlet JM Masur H . Surviving sepsis campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med. 2004;32:858-873.

Guyatt GH Haynes RB Jaeschke RZ . Users’ guides to the medical literature, XXV: evidence-based medicine: principles for applying the users’ guides to patient care. Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. JAMA 2000;284:1290-1296.

Kyle UG Kossovsky MP Karsegard VL Pichard C . Comparison of tools for nutritional assessment and screening at hospital admission. Clin Nutr. 2006;25:409-417.

Stratton RJ King CL Stroud MA Jackson AA Elia M . “Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool” predicts mortality and length of hospital stay in acutely ill elderly. Br J Nutr. 2006;95:325-330.

Sorensen J Kondrup J Prokopowicz J . EuroOOPS: an international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome. Clin Nutr. 2008;27:340-349.

Scheisser M Müller S Kirchoff P Breitenstein S Schäfer M Clavien PA . Assessment of a novel screening score for nutrition risk in predicting complications in gastrointestinal surgery. Clin Nutr. 2008;27:565-570.

Amaral TF Antunes A Cabral S Alves P Kent-Smith L . An evaluation of three nutritional screening tools in a Portuguese oncology centre. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2008;21:575-583.

Schiesser M Kirchhoff P Müller MK Schäfer M Clavien PA . The correlation of nutrition risk index, nutrition risk score, and bioimpedance analysis with postoperative complications in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Surgery. 2009;145:519-526.

Ozkalkanli MY Ozkalkanli DT Katircioglu K Savaci S . Comparison of tools for nutrition assessment and screening for predicting the development of complications in orthopedic surgery. Nutr Clin Pract. 2009;24:274-280.

Putwatana P Reodecha P Sirapo-ngam Y Lertsithichai P Sumboonnanonda K . Nutrition screening tools and the prediction of postoperative infectious and wound complications: comparison of methods in presence of risk adjustment. Nutrition. 2005;21:691-697.

Henderson S Moore N Lee E Witham MD . Do the malnutrition universal screening tool (MUST) and Birmingham nutrition risk (BNR) score predict mortality in older hospitalized patients? BMC Geriatr. 2008;10:26.

Surgurtekin H Surgurtekin U Balci C Zencir M Erdem E . The influence of nutritional status on complications after major intraabominal surgery. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004;23:227-232.

Martineau J Bauer JD Isenring E Cohen S . Malnutrition determined by patient-generated subjective global assessment is associated with poor outcomes in acute stroke patients. Clin Nutr. 2005;24:1073-1077.

Wakahara T Shiraki M Murase K . Nutritional screening with Subjective Global Assessment predicts hospital stay in patients with digestive diseases. Nutrition. 2007;23:634-639.

Atalay BG Yagmure C Nursal TZ Atalay H Noyan T . Use of subjective global assessment and clinical outcomes in critically ill geriatric patients receiving nutrition support. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2008;32:454-459.

Sungurtekin H Sungurtekin U Oner O Okke D . Nutrition assessment in critically ill patients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2008/2009;23:635-641.

Yang FL Lee RP Wang CH Fang TC Hsu BG . A cohort study of subjective global assessment and mortality in Taiwanese hemodialysis patients. Ren Fail. 2007;29:997-1001.

Odelli C Burgess D Bateman L . Nutrition support improves patient outcomes, treatment tolerance and admission characteristics in oesophageal cancer. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2005;17:639-645.

Persson M Hytter-Landahl A Brismar K Cederholm T . Nutritional supplementation and dietary advice in geriatric patients at risk of malnutrition. Clin Nutr. 2007;26:216-224.

Babineau J Villalon L Laporte M Payette H . Outcomes of screening and nutritional intervention among older adults in healthcare facilities. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2008;69:89-94.

Norman K Kirchner H Freudenreich M Ockenga J Lochs H Pirlich M . Three month intervention with protein and energy rich supplements improve muscle function and quality of life in malnourished patients with non-neoplastic gastrointestinal disease—a randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr. 2008;27:48-56.