Considérations méthodologiques sur l'application de la psychologie cognitive dans la recherche par questionnaire. Dans l'empressement à appliquer la psychologie cognitive et ses méthodes dans la recherche sociale par questionnaire pendant la dernière décennie, une attention insuffisante a été donnée aux principes scientifiques. Cet article fournit un cadre pour corriger ce problème en se concentrant sur des méthodes qui peuvent améliorer la validité et la fiabilité des données collectées avec l'appui de la psychologie cognitive. Ces méthodes utilisent de meilleurs plans d'expériences et de meilleures techniques de mesure. Des plans d'expériences qui facilitent la comparaison entre des procédures cognitives alternatives et des travaux de chercheurs différents sont présentes. Un autre aspect de ces plans est qu'ils demandent plus d'attention dans l'élaboration du protocole expérimental. En ce qui concerne la mesure, des techniques pour rendre l'utilisation des données qualitatives plus systématique sont discutées, et des méthodes de construction d'indicateurs ordinaux et d'intervalle sont présentés.
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