The presence of high concentrations of intravenous (IV) drug users in correctional facilities has resulted in complex AIDS policy problems for correctional administrators. This paper examines the incidence of AIDS within jails and prisons as the result of illegal IV drug use and policies for its management. It suggests that the response by correctional administrators has focused upon mass testing and segregation. The federal court system and governmental funding sources have played a crucial role in these solutions. The paper concludes with a discussion of AIDS related policies and provides suggestions as to the most appropriate.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Dalton, H., S. Burris, and the Yale AIDS Law Project. 1987AIDS And The Law. New Haven: Yale University Press.
2.
De Jarlais, D., D. Hunt, and Abt Associates, Inc.1988AIDS And Intravenous Drug Use. Washington, D.C. : National Institute of Justice.
3.
Des Jarlais, D., S. Friedman, and W. Hopkins.1985Risk reduction for the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome among intravenous drug users. Annals Of Internal Medicine, 1035: 755-759.
4.
Friendland, G., and R. Klein1987Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus , New England Journal Of Medicine, 317: 1125-1135.
5.
Greaves, W.1986The Black Community, In H.Dalton et al., Eds. AIDS And The Law: A Guide For The Public. New Haven: Yale University Press.
6.
Hammet, T.19891988Update: AIDS In Correctional Facilities . Washington, D.C.: National Institute Of Justice.
7.
1988AIDS In Correctional Facilities: Issues And Answers. 3rd Ed. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Communication and Research Utilization.
8.
1987AIDS In Correctional Facilities: Issues and Answers. 2nd Ed. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Communication and Research Utilization.
9.
1986AIDS In Correctional Facilities: Issues And Answers. 1st Ed. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Communication and Research Utilization.
10.
McNeil-Lehrer1989AIDS in Prison. News Hour. Public Broadcast Stations .
11.
New York State Commission of Correction.1987Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome: A Demographic Profile Of New York State Inmate Mortalities, 1981-1986. (Albany , Update).
12.
Olivero, J., and J.Roberts.1989The management of AIDS within correctional facilities: A view from the federal courts." Prison Journal . Vol. LXIX, Number 2, Fall-Winter: 9-20.
13.
Olivero, J. (1990) The treatment of AIDS behind the walls of correctional facilities. Social Justice.
14.
Secretary's Task Force on Black and Minority Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services.1985Report Of The Secretary's Task Force On Black And Minority Health . Washington, D.C.: Government Publishing.
15.
Stewart, J.1988Research In Action. National Institute of Justice . Washington, D.C.: National Institute Of Justice.
16.
Sutton, G.1990Alabama experience in AIDS management within the Department of Corrections. Correctional Care4,1: 15-16.
17.
Takas, M., T. Hammet, and Apt Associates, Inc.1989Legal Issues Affecting Offenders And Staff. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Justice.
18.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.1987Understanding AIDS. Pub. No. (C.D.C.) HHS-88-8404.
19.
U.S. Department of Justice.1987Census of State Adult Correctional Facilities. Washington, D.C.: Bureau of Justice Statistics, NCJ-105585. USGPO.
20.
U.S. Department of Justice1989Correctional Populations in the U.S., 1987. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics, NCJ-118762.
21.
Vaid, U.1987Prisons. In AIDS And The Law. Eds. H. Dalton , S. Burris, and Yale AIDS Law Project.New Haven: Yale University Press. 235-250
22.
Wagner, P.1987AIDS And The Criminal Justice System. In AIDS And The Law , Ed. W. Dornette.New York: John Wiley and Sons.
