We report a 65-year-old male with chemical necrotising fasciitis after self-injection of permethrin insecticide. The patient also developed persistent hypoglycemia secondary to massive insulin overdose. There was no evidence of systemic toxicities from the insecticide poisoning. Multiple debridement and skin grafting were performed over his right forearm due to extensive tissue damage. He eventually recovered with impairment of his right hand function. The clinical features and the management of this uncommon route of insecticide poisoning are discussed. (Hong Kong j.emerg.med. 2011;18:441-445)
LarsenJ.M., BindigerA., ShermanR., KuschnerS.H.Insecticide injection injuries to both hands: a case report. J Hand Surg Am1992; 17(6): 1073–5.
6.
ShustermanE.M., WilliamsS.R., ChildersB.J.Soft tissue injection of hydrocarbons: a case report and review of the literature. J Emerg Med1999; 17(1): 63–5.
7.
TerziC., BacakoğluA., UnekT., OzkanM.H.Chemical necrotizing fasciitis due to household insecticide injection: is immediate radical surgical debridement necessary?Hum Exp Toxicol2002; 21(12): 687–90.
8.
GoldbergL.H., ShuppD., WeitzH.H., ZeccardiJ.A.Injection of household spray insecticide. Ann Emerg Med1982; 11(11): 626–9.
9.
AydinA., AközF., ErerM.Subcutaneous injection of insecticide for attempted suicide: a report of two cases. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc2004; 38(4): 295–7.
10.
BuchmanM.T.Upper extremity injection of household insecticide: a report of five cases. J Hand Surg Am2000; 25(4): 764–7.
11.
NeeldE.M., LimacherM.C.Chemical pneumonitis after the intravenous injection of hydrocarbon. Radiology1978; 129(1): 36.
12.
HadimiogluN., DosemeciL., AriciG., RamazanogluA.Systemic organophosphate poisoning following the percutaneous injection of insecticide. Case report. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol2002; 15(3): 195–9.
13.
FarahvashM.R., YeganeR.A., BashashatiM., AhmadiM., TabriziN.Surgical approach to hydrocarbon injection in upper extremities: case series. Int J Surg2009; 7(4): 382–6.
14.
WongO.F., TsuiK.L., KamC.W.A case of acute insulin poisoning. Hong Kong J Emerg Med2006; 13(4): 232–4.
15.
McIntyreA.S., WoolfV.J., BurnhamW.R.Local excision of subcutaneous fat in the management of insulin overdose. Br J Surg1986; 73(7): 538.