This term includes children who are in the care of the Director-General (section 60) and children who are homeless (section 120) according to Children and Young Person (Care and Protection) Act1998.
2.
MunroO'Dwyer, ‘DoCS can't be trusted with teens: Magistrate’, in Sun-Herald (Sydney)
3.
CunneenChris, ‘The impact of Bail Amendments on Young People’ (Paper presented at Institute of Criminology Seminar: Crisis in Bail and Remand, Sydney University Law School, 29 May 2002) 4.
4.
Cunneen, above n 4, 5.
5.
OgilvieEmmaLynchMark, “Responses to Incarceration: A Qualitative Analysis of Adolescents in Juvenile Detention Centres (2001) 12(3) Current Issues in Criminal Justice330, 334.
6.
NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Bail Reform in NSW (1984) Attorney-General's Department, 4.
7.
United Nations‘Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency’ (The Riyadh Guidelines).
8.
On 17 December 1990, Australia ratified the convention with a reservation to Article 37(c) regarding separate imprisonment.
9.
See detailed history of Bail Support Services in KingJulieHegartyDarren, ‘Bail Support Services in Queensland: A Collaborative Approach to Crime Prevention’ (Paper presented at Crime Prevention Conference, Sydney 12–13 September 2002, 3.