Follicular dendritic cell (FDC) sarcoma is a rare and probably even underreported entity. Only approximately some 50 cases have been described in the literature,1 the majority of which had a lymph node origin. The authors report a case of FDC sarcoma arising within the soft tissues of the abdominal cavity. As FDC markers are often not routinely included in antibody panels, awareness of this sarcoma is important, as it can be confused with other tumors, especially when occurring extranodally.
Perez Ordonez B, Erlandson RA, Rosai J.Follicular dendritic cell tumor: report of 13 additional cases of a distinctive entity. Am J Surg Pathol . 1996;20:944-955.
2.
Weiss LM, Grogan TM, Muller-Hermelink HK, et al. Histiocytic and dendritic cell neoplasm: follicular dendritic cell sarcoma. In: Jaffe ES, ed. WHO Classification of Tumours: Tumours of the Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues. Lyon, France: IARC Press; 2001 :278-319.
3.
Fletcher Cdm.Soft tissue tumours. In: Fletcher CDM, ed. Diagnostic Histopathology of Tumours. London : Churchil Livingstone; 2001:1473-1540.
4.
Chan AC, Chan KW, Chan JK, et al. Development of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma in hyaline-vascular Castleman's disease of the nasopharynx: tracing its evolution by sequential biopsies. Histopathology. 2001;38:510-518.
5.
Cheuk W., Chan JK, Shek TW, et al. Inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell tumor: a distinctive low-grade malignant intra-abdominal neoplasm with consistent Epstein-Barr virus association. Am J Surg Pathol. 2001;25:721-731.
6.
Perez-Ordonez B., Rosai J.Follicular dendritic cell tumour: review of the entity. Semin Diagn Pathol. 1998; 15:144-154.
7.
Pileri SA, Grogan TM, Harris NL, et al. Tumours of histiocytes and accessory dendritic cells: an immunohistochemical approach to classification from the International Lymphoma Study Group based on 61 cases. Histopathology. 2002;41:1-29.