Sleep Variability and Negative Alcohol-Related Consequences in College Students: Dynamic Associations With ADHD

American College Health Association. (2019). National college health assessment: Reference group executive summary.

American Psychiatric Association. (2013). American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Arlington. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.744053

Asparouhov T. Hamaker E. L. Muthén B. (2018). Dynamic structural equation models. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 25, 359–388.

Babor T. Higgins-Biddle J. C. Saunders J. B. Monteiro M. G. (2001). AUDIT-the alcohol use disorders identification test. World Health Organization.

Baird A. L. Coogan A. N. Siddiqui A. Donev R. M. Thome J. (2012). Adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with alterations in circadian rhythms at the behavioural, endocrine and molecular levels. Molecular Psychiatry, 17(10), 988–995. https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2011.149

Baker L. Prevatt F. Proctor B. (2012). Drug and alcohol use in college students with and without ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 16(3), 255–263. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054711416314

Barkley R. A. (2011). The important role of executive functioning and self-regulation in ADHD. J Child Neuropsy, 113(21), 41–56.

Becker S. P. (2020). ADHD and sleep: Recent advances and future directions. Current Opinion in Psychology, 34, 50–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.09.006

Becker S. P. Jarrett M. A. Luebbe A. M. Garner A. A. Burns G. L. Kofler M. J. (2018). Sleep in a large, multi-university sample of college students: Sleep problem prevalence, sex differences, and mental health correlates. Sleep Health, 4(2), 174–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2018.01.001

Becker S. P. Langberg J. M. Eadeh H.-M. Isaacson P. A. Bourchtein E. (2019). Sleep and daytime sleepiness in adolescents with and without ADHD: Differences across ratings, daily diary, and actigraphy. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60(9), 1021–1031. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13061

Becker S. P. Sidol C. A. Van Dyk T. R. Epstein J. N. Beebe D. W. (2017). Intraindividual variability of sleep/wake patterns in relation to child and adolescent functioning: A systematic review. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 34, 94–121.

Benton S. L. Benton S. A. Downey R. G. (2006). College student drinking, attitudes toward risks, and drinking consequences. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 67(4), 543–551.

Benton S. L. Schmidt J. L. Newton F. B. Shin K. Benton S. A. Newton D. W. (2004). College student protective strategies and drinking consequences. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 65(1), 115–121.

Blase S. L. Gilbert A. N. Anastopoulos A. D. Costello E. J. Hoyle R. H. Swartzwelder H. S. Rabiner D. L. (2009). Self-reported ADHD and adjustment in college: Cross-sectional and longitudinal findings. Journal of Attention Disorders, 13(3), 297–309. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054709334446

Bluschke A. Zink N. Mückschel M. Roessner V. Beste C. (2021). A novel approach to intra-individual performance variability in ADHD. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 30(5), 733–745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-020-01555-y

Bolger N. Laurenceau J.-P. (2013). Intensive longitudinal methods: An introduction to diary and experience sampling research. Guilford Press.

Brocki K. C. Forslund T. Frick M. Bohlin G. (2017). Do individual differences in early affective and cognitive self-regulation predict developmental change in ADHD symptoms from preschool to adolescence? Journal of Attention Disorders, 23(13), 1656–1666. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054717693372

Buckner J. D. Ecker A. H. Cohen A. S. (2010). Mental health problems and interest in marijuana treatment among marijuana-using college students. Addictive Behaviors, 35(9), 826–833.

Collins R. L. Parks G. A. Marlatt G. A. (1985). Social determinants of alcohol consumption. The effects of social interaction and model status on the self-administration of alcohol. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53(2), 189–200. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.53.2.189

Cortese S. Faraone S. V Konofal E. Lecendreux M. (2009). Sleep in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Meta-analysis of subjective and objective studies. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 48(9), 894–908. https://doi.org/10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181ac09c9

Demartini K. S. Carey K. B. (2012). Optimizing the use of the AUDIT for alcohol screening in college students. Psychological Assessment, 24(4), 954–963. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028519

Gardiner C. Weakley J. Burke L. M. Roach G. D. Sargent C. Maniar N. Huynh M. Miller D. J. Townshend A. Halson S. L. (2024). The effect of alcohol on subsequent sleep in healthy adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 70, Article 102030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2024.102030

Fucito L. M. Ash G. I. DeMartini K. S. Pittman B. Barnett N. P. Li C. R. Redeker N. S. O’Malley S. S. (2021). A multimodal mobile sleep intervention for young adults engaged in risky drinking: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial. JMIR Research Protocols, 10(2), e26557. https://doi.org/10.2196/26557

Gonen-Yaacovi G. Arazi A. Shahar N. Karmon A. Haar S. Meiran N. Dinstein I. (2016). Increased ongoing neural variability in ADHD. Cortex, 81, 50–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2016.04.010

Hasler B. P. Soehner A. M. Clark D. B. (2015). Sleep and circadian contributions to adolescent alcohol use disorder. Alcohol, 49(4), 377–387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.alcohol.2014.06.010

Henderson S. E. M. Brady E. M. Robertson N. (2019). Associations between social jetlag and mental health in young people: A systematic review. Chronobiology International, 36(10), 1316–1333. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2019.1636813

Hershner S. (2020). Sleep and academic performance: Measuring the impact of sleep. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 33, 51–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.11.009

Hingson R. Zha W. Smyth D. (2017). Magnitude and trends in heavy episodic drinking, alcohol-impaired driving, and alcohol-related mortality and overdose hospitalizations among emerging adults of college ages 18–24 in the United States, 1998–2014. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 78(4), 540–548. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2017.78.540

Hirshkowitz M. Whiton K. Albert S. M. Alessi C. Bruni O. DonCarlos L. Hazen N. Herman J. Adams Hillard P. J. Katz E. S. Kheirandish-Gozal L. Neubauer D. N. O’Donnell A. E. Ohayon M. Peever J. Rawding R. Sachdeva R. C. Setters B. Vitiello M. V Ware J. C. (2015). National Sleep Foundation’s updated sleep duration recommendations: final report. Sleep Health, 1(4), 233–243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2015.10.004

Jennison K. M. (2004). The short-term effects and unintended long-term consequences of binge drinking in college: A 10-year follow-up study. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 30(3), 659–684. https://doi.org/10.1081/ADA-200032331

Johnston L. O’Malley P. M. Bachman J. G. (1998). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future Study, 1975-1997 (Issue 98). National Institute on Drug Abuse, US Department of Health and Human Services . . ..

Kahler C. W. Hustad J. Barnett N. P. Strong D. R. Borsari B. (2008). Validation of the 30-day version of the brief young adult alcohol consequences questionnaire for use in longitudinal studies. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 69(4), 611–615. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2008.69.611

Kessler R. C. Green J. G. Adler L. A. Barkley R. A. Chatterji S. Faraone S. V Finkelman M. Greenhill L. L. Gruber M. J. Jewell M. (2010). The structure and diagnosis of adult ADHD: an analysis of expanded symptom criteria from the adult ADHD clinical diagnostic scale (ACDS). Archives of General Psychiatry, 67(11), 1168.

Kokotailo P. K. Egan J. Gangnon R. Brown D. Mundt M. Fleming M. (2004). Validity of the alcohol use disorders identification test in college students. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 28(6), 914–920. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ALC.0000128239.87611.F5

Kuntsi J. Klein C. (2012). Intraindividual variability in ADHD and its implications for research of causal links. In Stanford C. Tannock R. (Eds.), Behavioral neuroscience of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and its treatment (pp. 67–91). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/7854_2011_145

Lee C. M. Patrick M. E. Fleming C. B. Cadigan J. M. Abdallah D. A. Fairlie A. M. Larimer M. E. (2020). A daily study comparing alcohol-related positive and negative consequences for days with only alcohol use versus days with simultaneous alcohol and marijuana use in a community sample of young adults. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 44(3), 689–696. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.14279

Lipari R. N. Jean-Francois B. (2016). A day in the life of college students aged 18 to 22: Substance use facts (The CBHSQ Report). CBHSQ.

Loeber S. Duka T. Welzel H. Nakovics H. Heinz A. Flor H. Mann K. (2009). Impairment of cognitive abilities and decision making after chronic use of alcohol: The impact of multiple detoxifications. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 44(4), 372–381. https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agp030

Lund H. G. Reider B. D. Whiting A. B. Prichard J. R. (2010). Sleep patterns and predictors of disturbed sleep in a large population of college students. Journal of Adolescent Health, 46(2), 124–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.06.016

Marsh N. P. Oddo L. E. Murphy J. G. Chronis-Tuscano A. (2024). Sleep, alcohol and cannabis use in college students with and without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Substance Use & Misuse, 59(8), 1141–1149.

McNeish D. Hamaker E. L. (2020). A primer on two-level dynamic structural equation models for intensive longitudinal data in Mplus. Psychological Methods, 25(5), 610–635. https://doi.org/10.1037/met0000250

Meinzer M. C. Oddo L. E. Vasko J. M. Murphy J. G. Iwamoto D. Lejuez C. W. Chronis-Tuscano A. (2021). Motivational interviewing plus behavioral activation for alcohol misuse in college students with ADHD. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 35(7), 803.

Mochrie K. D. Whited M. C. Cellucci T. Freeman T. Corson A. T. (2020). ADHD, depression, and substance abuse risk among beginning college students. Journal of American College Health, 68(1), 6–10.

Mun C. J. Suk H. W. Davis M. C. Karoly P. Finan P. Tennen H. Jensen M. P. (2019). Investigating intraindividual pain variability: Methods, applications, issues, and directions. Pain, 160(11), 2415–2429.

Nelson M. J. Soliman P. S. Rhew R. Cassidy R. N. Haass-Koffler C. L. (2024). Disruption of circadian rhythms promotes alcohol use: A systematic review. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 59(2), Article agad083. https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agad083

Oddo L. E. Joyner K. J. Murphy J. G. Acuff S. F. Marsh N. P. Steinberg A. Chronis-Tuscano A. (2024). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is associated with more alcohol problems and less substance-free reinforcement: A behavioral economics daily diary study of college student drinkers. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 38, 437–450.

Park A. Sher K. J. Wood P. K. Krull J. L. (2009). Dual mechanisms underlying accentuation of risky drinking via fraternity/sorority affiliation: The role of personality, peer norms, and alcohol availability. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 118(2), 241–255. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015126

Read J. P. Kahler C. W. Strong D. R. Colder C. R. (2006). Development and preliminary validation of the young adult alcohol consequences questionnaire. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 67(1), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsa.2006.67.169

Rooney M. Chronis-Tuscano A. M. Huggins S. (2015). Disinhibition mediates the relationship between ADHD and problematic alcohol use in college students. Journal of Attention Disorders, 19(4), 313–327.

Rooney M. Chronis-Tuscano A. Yoon Y. (2012). Substance use in college students with ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 16(3), 221–234. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054710392536

Saunders J. B. Aasland O. G. Babor T. F. De La Fuente J. R. Grant M. (1993). Development of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption-II. Addiction, 88(6), 791–804. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x

Schulenberg J. E. Patrick M. E. Johnston L. D. O’Malley P. M. Bachman J. G. Miech R. A. (2021). Monitoring the future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2020. Volume II, college students & adults ages 19-60. Institute for Social Research.

Shiels K. Hawk L. W. (2010). Self-regulation in ADHD: The role of error processing. Clinical Psychology Review, 30(8), 951–961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2010.06.010

Sun W. Cheung F. T. W. Chan N. Y. Zhang J. Chan J. W. Y. Chan K. C. C. Wing Y. K. Li S. X. (2023). The impacts of intra-individual daily sleep variability on daytime functioning and sleep architecture in healthy young adults: An experimental study. Journal of Sleep Research, 33(3), e13967. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.13967

Tran S. T. Grotkowski K. Miller S. A. Reed B. W. Koven M. L. Buscemi J. Greenley R. N. (2021). Hassles predict physical health complaints in undergraduate students: A dynamic structural equation model analysis of daily diary data. Psychology & Health, 36(7), 828–846.

Wechsler H. Davenport A. Dowdall G. Moeykens B. Castillo S. (1994). Health and behavioral consequences of binge drinking in college: A national survey of students at 140 campuses. Jama, 272(21), 1672–1677.

Welsh J. W. Shentu Y. Sarvey D. B. (2019). Substance use among college students. FOCUS, A Journal of the American Psychiatric Association, 17(2), 117–127.