This article employs a mixed lubrication model to investigate the performance of the textured surface. The Jakobsson–Floberg–Olsson model is used to obtain the hydrodynamic support of the textured conjunction, while the calculation of the asperity contact load is based on the load-sharing concept. Based on the simulated Stribeck curves of the smooth surface and the textured surface, comparisons are conducted to study the effect of texturing under different lubrication regimes. It appears that the transition of lubrication regimes is influenced by the texturing parameters and the convergence degrees of conjunction. The presence of textures delays the appearance of the mixed lubrication regime and the boundary lubrication regime.
EtsionI.State of the art in laser surface texturing. J Tribol: T ASME2005; 127: 248–253.
2.
DiogenesL.Laser surface texturing-their applications. SAE technical paper 2012-36-0332, 2012.
3.
SudeepUTandonNPandeyRK.Performance of lubricated rolling/sliding concentrated contacts with surface textures: a review. J Tribol: T ASME2015; 137: 031501.
4.
Howell-SmithSRahnejatHKingPDDowsonD.Reducing in-cylinder parasitic losses through surface modification and coating. Proc IMechE, Part D: J Automobile Engineering2014; 228: 391–402.
5.
HamiltonDWalowitJAllenC.A theory of lubrication by microirregularities. J Basic Eng: T ASME1966; 88: 177–185.
6.
XiongDSQinYKLiJLWanYTyagiR.Tribological properties of PTFE/laser surface textured stainless steel under starved oil lubrication. Tribol Int2015; 82: 305–310.
7.
LiKMYaoZQHuYXGuWB.Friction and wear performance of laser peen textured surface under starved lubrication. Tribol Int2014; 77: 97–105.
8.
RykGEtsionI.Testing piston rings with partial laser surface texturing for friction reduction. Wear2006; 261: 792–796.
9.
KrupkaIPoliscukRHartlM.Behavior of thin viscous boundary films in lubricated contacts between micro-textured surfaces. Tribol Int2009; 42: 535–541.
10.
BorghiAGualtieriEMarchettoDMorettiLValeriS.Tribological effects of surface texturing on nitriding steel for high-performance engine applications. Wear2008; 265: 1046–1051.
11.
PetterssonUJacobsonS.Influence of surface texture on boundary lubricated sliding contacts. Tribol Int2003; 36: 857–864.
EtsionI.Improving tribological performance of mechanical components by laser surface texturing. Tribol Lett2004; 17: 733–737.
14.
WangXYuHHuangW.Surface texture design for different circumstances. Tecnologia em Metalurgia. Mater Min2010; 20101124: 97–107.
15.
ZhouYKZhuHTangWMaCBZhangWQ.Development of the theoretical model for the optimal design of surface texturing on cylinder liner. Tribol Int2012; 52: 1–6.
16.
ZhangHHuaMDongG-NZhangD-YChinK-S.A mixed lubrication model for studying tribological behaviors of surface texturing. Tribol Int2016; 93: 583–592.
17.
ZhangHHuaMDongGNZhangDYChinKS.Boundary slip surface design for high speed water lubricated journal bearings. Tribol Int2014; 79: 32–41.
UsmanACheemaTAParkCW.Tribological performance evaluation and sensitivity analysis of piston ring lubricating film with deformed cylinder liner. Proc IMechE, Part J: J Engineering Tribology2015; 229: 1455–1468.
20.
GoreMTheakerMHowell-SmithSRahnejatHKingPD.Direct measurement of piston friction of internal-combustion engines using the floating-liner principle. Proc IMechE, Part D: J Automobile Engineering2014; 228: 344–354.
21.
JohnsonKLGreenwoodJAPoonSY.A simple theory of asperity contact in elastohydro-dynamic lubrication. Wear1972; 19: 91–108.
MasjediMKhonsariM.Theoretical and experimental investigation of traction coefficient in line-contact EHL of rough surfaces. Tribol Int2014; 70: 179–189.
26.
GreenwoodJTrippJ.The contact of two nominally flat rough surfaces. Proc Inst Mech Eng S1970; 185: 625–633.
27.
ShahmohamadiHMohammadpourMRahmaniRRahnejatHGarnerCPHowell-SmithS.On the boundary conditions in multi-phase flow through the piston ring-cylinder liner conjunction. Tribol Int2015; 90: 164–174.
28.
StylesGRahmaniRRahnejatHFitzsimonsB.In-cycle and life-time friction transience in piston ring–liner conjunction under mixed regime of lubrication. Int J Engine Res2014; 15: 862–876.
29.
GuCXMengXHXieYBYangYM.Effects of surface texturing on ring/liner friction under starved lubrication. Tribol Int2016; 94: 591–605.
30.
ChecoHMAusasRFJaiMCadalenJPChoukrounFBuscagliaGC.Moving textures: simulation of a ring sliding on a textured liner. Tribol Int2014; 72: 131–142.
31.
MedinaSFowellMTVladescuSCReddyhoffTPeggIOlverAVet al. Transient effects in lubricated textured bearings. Proc IMechE, Part J: J Engineering Tribology2015; 229: 523–537.
32.
HanD-CLeeJ-S.Analysis of the piston ring lubrication with a new boundary condition. Tribol Int1998; 31: 753–760.
33.
GuoYBLuXQLiWYHeTZouDQ.A mixed-lubrication model considering elastoplastic contact for a piston ring and application to a ring pack. Proc IMechE, Part D: J Automobile Engineering2015; 229: 174–188.
34.
ChongWWFDe la CruzM. Elastoplastic contact of rough surfaces: a line contact model for boundary regime of lubrication. Meccanica2014; 49: 1177–1191.
35.
EyringH.Viscosity, plasticity, and diffusion as examples of absolute reaction rates. J Chem Phys1936; 4: 283–291.
WangXLLiuWZhouFZhuD.Preliminary investigation of the effect of dimple size on friction in line contacts. Tribol Int2009; 42: 1118–1123.
38.
KovalchenkoAAjayiOErdemirAFenskeG.Friction and wear behavior of laser textured surface under lubricated initial point contact. Wear2011; 271: 1719–1725.
39.
SudeepUPandeyRKTandonN.Effects of surface texturing on friction and vibration behaviors of sliding lubricated concentrated point contacts under linear reciprocating motion. Tribol Int2013; 62: 198–207.
40.
WakudaMYamauchiYKanzakiSYasudaY.Effect of surface texturing on friction reduction between ceramic and steel materials under lubricated sliding contact. Wear2003; 254: 356–363.
41.
VilhenaLSedlačekMPodgornikBVižintinJBabnikAMožinaJ.Surface texturing by pulsed Nd:YAG laser. Tribol Int2009; 42: 1496–1504.
42.
PodgornikBVilhenaLSedlačekMRekZŽunI.Effectiveness and design of surface texturing for different lubrication regimes. Meccanica2012; 47: 1613–1622.
43.
BertocchiLDiniDGiacopiniMFowellMTBaldiniA.Fluid film lubrication in the presence of cavitation: a mass-conserving two-dimensional formulation for compressible, piezoviscous and non-Newtonian fluids. Tribol Int2013; 67: 61–71.
44.
TomanikE.Modelling the hydrodynamic support of cylinder bore and piston rings with laser textured surfaces. Tribol Int2013; 59: 90–96.
