Abstract
Article: Sonographic View of Pelvic Congestion Syndrome
Authors: Marie Smith, AS, RDMS, RDCS, RVT
Category: Vascular [VT]
Credit: 0.5 SDMS CME Credit
Objectives: After studying the article entitled “Sonographic View of Pelvic Congestion Syndrome,” you will be able to:
Understand pelvic congestion syndrome, the underlying causes of this pelvic pathology, and associated symptoms
Discuss the pros and cons of the various imaging modalities used to assess pelvic congestion syndrome
Evaluate the various treatment options for pelvic congestion syndrome
What is one of the sonographic signs of pelvic congestion syndrome (PCS)? Enlarged, echogenic ovaries Retroverted uterus with a prominent endometrium Dilated abdominal or pelvic veins Ascites in the pelvic cavity
What venous defect is thought to be responsible for the development of PCS? Abnormally thin venous walls Valvular incompetence Lack of a collateral venous network Venous thrombosis
In what female age group does pelvic congestion syndrome generally occur? Childbearing Premenarche Menopausal Postmenopausal
Why is it important to obtain a thorough patient history before attempting to diagnose a patient with pelvic discomfort? This process ensures the proper sonographic examination is being performed To gather all pertinent clinical information related to the patient’s symptoms It allows the sonographer to make the diagnosis before the examination is performed This information helps to shorten the examination time
What is the most common treatment for a patient diagnosed with pelvic congestion syndrome? Radiofrequency ablation Percutaneous liposuction Venous bypass grafting of the affected vessels Venous embolization
Footnotes