Universal precautions for blood and body fluid contact are basic to infection control guidelines. Medical personnel are required to follow a planned infection control protocol within their departments. The handling of patients, supplies, and equipment in sonography involves applying the appropriate protocol for the particular situation. The infection control protocol at St. Joseph's Hospital, Pheonix, Arizona is reviewed and applied to all aspects of clinical ultrasound. Infection control in ultrasound begins with sonographers, and their goal should be to prevent contamination and to restrict the spread of disease.
1. 1. Cadwaller H. Setting the seal on standards. Nursing Times1989;85:71-72.
2.
2. Murphy-Irwin K. Establishing infection control standards in ultrasound departments. Medical Ultrasound1979;3:145-147.
3.
3. St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center. Policy and Procedures Series Special Manuals, Volume 2. Phoenix: St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 1989; 101-104, 363-368,379-380.
4.
4. Hewlett Packard Corporation. HP Sonos 1000 Ultrasound Imaging Systems User's Guide. Palo Alto: Hewlett Packard Company, 1989; 15-16.
5.
5. Chiang DT, Fleischer AC. Probe covers and disinfectants for transvaginal transducers. JDMS1990;6:130-135.
6.
6. Axelrod D. A Physician's Guide to AIDS: Issues in the Medical Office. New York: New York State Department of Health, 1988; 1-2.
7.
7. Quantum Medical Systems. Quantum 2000 Operator's Manual. Issaquah: Quantum Medical Systems, 1990; 2-3.