Performance on a dynamometer pull-task was found to be affected by the administration of a placebo. Results are discussed from a social-influence-process framework.
References
1.
BarberT. X.The effects of ‘hypnosis’ and motivational suggestions on strength and endurance: A critical review of research studies. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 1966, 5, 42–50.
2.
FrankJ. D.Persuasion and healing. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1961.
3.
HonigfeldG.Non-specific factors in treatment: I. Review of placebo reactions and placebo reactors. Diseases of the Nervous System, 1964, 25, 145–156. (a).
4.
HonigfeldG.Non-specific factors in treatment: II. Review of social-psychological factors. Diseases of the Nervous System, 1964, 25, 225–239. (b).
5.
KrasnerL.KnowlesJ. G.UllmannL. P.Effect of verbal conditioning of attitudes on subsequent motor performance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965, 1, 407–412.
6.
KrasnerL.UllmannL. P. (Eds.) Research in behavior modification. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1965.
7.
KrasnerL.UllmannL. P.FisherD.Changes in performance as related to verbal conditioning of attitudes toward the examiner. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1964, 19, 811–816.
8.
LasagnaL.MostellerF.von FelsingerJ. M.BeecherH. K.A study of the placebo response. American Journal of Medicine, 1954, 16, 770–779.
9.
LondonP.FuhrerM.Hypnosis, motivation, and performance. Journal of Personality, 1961, 29, 321–333.
10.
OrneM. T.The nature of hypnosis: Artifact and essence. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1959, 58, 277–299.
11.
RosenthalR.Experimenter effects in behavioral research. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1966.
12.
ShapiroA. K.The placebo effect in the history of medical treatment: Implication for psychiatry. American Journal of Psychiatry, 1959, 116, 298–304.
13.
ShapiroA. K.A contribution to a history of the placebo effect. Behavioral Science, 1960, 5, 109–135.