Previous research concerned with body and self-concept has not taken into consideration the possible significance of S's attitude toward his ability to move. To explore this variable, a scale was developed to assess Ss satisfaction or dissatisfaction with his movement ability. By the use of a panel of experts who judged the items and through item analysis the original 129 items were reduced to 50 in a final form. This form was administered to 877 men and women between the ages of 14 and 21 yr.; reliability was .95. Males tended to express greater satisfaction with their ability to move than females, and older Ss tended to express less satisfaction than younger Ss.
References
1.
DoudlahA.The relationship between the self-concept, the body-image, and the movement concept of college freshmen women with low and average motor ability. Unpublished Master's thesis, Univer. of North Carolina, 1962.
2.
GoodeO.Simple item analysis. Document B, C6.01.027, Data Center, College of Administrative Science, Ohio State Univer., November, 1967.
3.
HillT.Attitude toward self. Journal of Educational Sociology, 1957, 30, 395.
4.
KaganJ.MossH.Birth to maturity. New York: Wiley, 1962.
5.
KaganJ.MussenP.Child development and personality. (3rd ed.) New York: Harper & Row, 1969.
NelsonB.Relationships between selected aspects of self-actualization, body- and self-cathexis, and two movement factors. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Univer. of Michigan, 1967.
8.
SecordP.JourardS.The appraisal of body-cathexis: Body-cathexis and the self. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1953, 17, 343–347.
9.
TannerP.The relationship of selected measures of body-image and movement concept to two types of programs of physical education in the primary grades. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ohio State Univer., 1969.
