Researchers using the method of subliminal psychodynamic activation need to consider the neutrality of their control messages. Anagrams or numbers are recommended as even benign-sounding phrases can produce nonneutral effects.
References
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GreenbergA. C. (1990) Response to subliminally activated fantasies of symbiotic-like oneness: a function of gender or psychological differentiation?Perceptual and Motor Skills, 71, 1179–1187.
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GreenbergA. C. (1992) Subliminal psychodynamic activation and annihilation anxiety: preliminary findings. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 74, 219–225.
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MalikR.ParaherakisA.JosephS.LaddH. (1996) The method of subliminal psychodynamic activation: do individual thresholds make a difference?Perceptual and Motor Skills, 83, 1235–1242.
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SilvermanL. H.GrabowskiR. (1982) The effects of activating oneness fantasies on the anxiety level of male and female college students. (Unpublished manuscript, Research Center for Mental Health, New York Univer.)
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SilvermanL. H.LachmannF. M.MilichR. H. (1982) The search for oneness. New York: International Universities Press.