The experimental design was 2 × 2 factorial, with 2 levels of prior list (one or none), 2 of response term inter-item associative strength (high or low), and a 15-min. retention interval. The expectation was that high inter-item associative strength would reduce proactive inhibition. The hypothesis failed; the proportion of function words per list had no effect on recall.
References
1.
BarnesJ. M.UnderwoodB. J.“Fate” of first-list associations in transfer theory. J. exp. Psychol., 1959, 58, 97–105.
2.
DeeseJ.Influence of inter-item associative strength upon immediate free recall. Psychol. Rep., 1959, 5, 305–312.
3.
MillsJ. A.WinocurG.Retroactive inhibition of connected discourse as a function of meaningfulness and of degree of original learning. J. Psychol., 1969, 71, 69–76.
4.
PalermoD. S.JenkinsJ. J.Word association norms: Grade school through college. Minneapolis: Univer. of Minnesota Press, 1964.