Budner's Tolerance for Ambiguity scale was administered to 118 entering adult college students. Students in the Arts were significantly more tolerant of ambiguity than Business students. Six months after students enrolled in the college, faculty could discriminate among them with respect to characteristics related to tolerance for ambiguity. Students in their late 20's were less tolerant of ambiguity than younger or older students; and students in their late 30's saw their lives as relatively more stable than those in their 20's did.
References
1.
BudnerS.Intolerance of ambiguity as a personality variable. Journal of Personality, 1962, 30, 29–50.
2.
CrossK. P.Accent on learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1976.
3.
EriksonE.Identity and the life cycle. Psychological Issues, 1959, 1, No. 1.
4.
Frenkel-BrunswickE.Intolerance of ambiguity as an emotional and perceptual personality variable. Journal of Personality, 1948, 18, 108–143.
5.
KnoxA. B.Adult development and learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1977.
6.
SheehyG.Catch-30 and other predictable crises of growing up and the decisions of our twenties. New York Magazine, 1974, February 18, 30–46, 51.