In a subsample of married individuals, 97 married men and 154 married women, who had participated in a larger study of retention of church members, an effect size of 0.28 was found between gender and marital satisfaction as measured by the standard 21-point, three-item Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale. The results are consistent with previous reports of a gender effect associated with marital satisfaction, including an analysis of another subsample of the same larger study in which a 15-point version of the scale was used.
References
1.
CalahanC.Correlations of scores on the Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale and the Quality Marriage Index. Psychological Reports, 1996, 78, 530.
2.
CronbachL. J.Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 1951, 16, 297–334.
3.
FowersB. J.His and her marriage: A multivariate study of gender and marital satisfaction. Sex Roles, 1991, 24, 209–221.
4.
JonasdottirA. G.Why women are oppressed. Philadelphia, PA: Temple Univer. Press, 1994.
5.
SchummW. R.HatchR. C.HeveloneJ.SchummK. R.Attrition and retention among Christian Church (Disciplines of Christ) congregations in three metropolitan regions: A mail survey of 1,149 active and inactive members. In WilliamsD. N. (Ed.), A case study of mainstream Protestantism: The Disciples' relation to American culture 1880–1989. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1989. Pp. 521–553.
6.
SchummW. R.JurichA. P.BollmanS. R.BugaighisM. A.His and her marriage revisited. Journal of Family Issues, 1985, 6, 221–227.
7.
SchummW. R.Paff-BergenL. A.HatchR. C.ObiorahF. C.CopelandJ. M.MeensL. F.BugaighisM. A.Concurrent and discriminant validity of the Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1986, 48, 381–387.
8.
SchummW. R.SillimanB.Gender and marital satisfaction: A replication with a sample of spouses from the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). Psychological Reports, 1996, 79, 496–498.
9.
SchummW. R.SillimanB.Changes in premarital counseling as related to older cohorts of married couples. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 1997, 2398–102.
WhiteM. B.StahmannR. F.FurrowJ. L.Shorter may be better: A comparison of the Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale and the Locke-Wallace Marital Adjustment Test. Family Perspective, 1994, 28(1), 53–66.
