This study investigated the reported handicap of 50 elderly hearing-impaired patients who were classified as high or low in task-orientation. Measures of perceived handicap were taken when subjects were fitted with hearing aids and three months later. Analysis indicated that subjects classified as both high and low on task-orientation reported significant increases in their hearing impairment at 3 mo., but subjects classified as high on task-orientation reported significantly less handicap than subjects classified as low.
References
1.
ErdmanS. A. (1993) Counseling hearing impaired adults. In AlpinerJ. G.McCarthyP. A. A. (Eds.), Rehabilitative audiology: Children and adults. (2nd ed.) Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins. Pp. 374–413.
2.
JurmaW. E. (1979) Effects of leader structuring style and task-orientation characteristics of group members. Communication Monographs, 46, 282–295.
3.
LesnerS.KricosP. B. (1991) Audiologic rehabilitation: Candidacy, assessment, and management. In RipichD. N. (Ed.), Handbook of geriatric communication disorders. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. Pp. 439–461.
4.
MalinoffR. L.WeinsteinB. E. (1989) Changes in self-assessment of hearing handicap over the first year of hearing aid use by older adults. Journal of the Academy of Rehabilitative Audiology, 22, 54–60.
5.
McCarthyP. (1996) Hearing aid fitting and audiologic rehabilitation: A complementary relationship. American Journal of Audiology, 5, 24–28.
6.
TaylorK. S. (1993) Self-perceived and audiometric evaluations of hearing aid benefit in the elderly. Ear and Hearing, 14, 390–394.
7.
VentryI. M.WeinsteinB. E. (1982) The Hearing Handicap Inventory for adults: A new tool. Ear and Hearing, 3, 128–134.