Predictors of Brief Symptom Inventory scores were identified for an ethnically diverse group of 60 female psychiatric outpatients, with a modal diagnosis of mood disorder. Ethnicity, as well as other variables, were meaningful predictors on the Somatic, Phobia, and Positive Symptom Total scales. Mexican- and African-Americans scored higher than Euro-Americans on these scales. Implications for using this measure with diverse clients in similar settings are discussed.
References
1.
AcostaF. X.NguyenL. H.YamamotoJ. (1994) Using the Brief Symptom Inventory to profile monolingual Spanish-speaking psychiatric outpatients. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 50, 723–726.
2.
BouletJ.BossM. W. (1991) Reliability and validity of the Brief Symptom Inventory. Psychological Assessment, 3, 433–437.
3.
DerogatisL. R.LazarusL. (1994) SCL-90–R, Brief Symptom Inventory, and matching clinical rating scales. In MaruishM. E. (Ed.), The use of psychological testing for treatment planning and outcome assessment. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Pp. 217–248.
4.
DerogatisL. R.SpencerM. S. (1982) The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) administration, scoring and procedures manual–I. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Univer. School of Medicine.
5.
GoldingJ. M.KarnoM. (1988) Gender differences in depressive symptoms among Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 10, 1–19.
6.
IwamasaG. Y.KooremanH. (1995) Brief Symptom Inventory scores of Asian, Asian-American, and European-American college students. Cultural Diversity and Mental Health, 1, 149–157.
7.
PiersmaH. L.BoesJ. L.ReaumeW. M. (1994) The Brief Symptom Inventory as an outcome measure for adolescent psychiatric patients. Assessment, 1, 151–157.
