Gil-PerotinS, RamirezP, MartiV, SahuquilloJM, GonzalezE, CallejaI, et al. Implications of endotracheal tube biofilm in ventilator- associated pneumonia response: a state of concept. Crit Care, 2012; 16(3):R93.
2.
BoquéMC, GualisB, SandiumengeA, RelloJ. Endotracheal tube intraluminal diameter narrowing after mechanical ventilation: use of acoustic reflectometry. Intensive Care Med, 2004; 30(12):2204–2209.
3.
MiettoC, PinciroliR, PiriyapatsomA, ThomasJG, BryL, DelaneyML, et al. Tracheal tube obstruction in mechanically ventilated patients assessed by high-resolution computed tomography. Anesthesiology, 2014; 121(6):1226–1235.
4.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC clinical practice guidelines: endotracheal suctioning of mechanically ventilated patients with artificial airways. Respir Care, 2010; 55(6):758–764.
5.
PinciroliR, MiettC, PiriyapatsomA, ChenelleC, ThomasJ, PirroneM, et al. Endotracheal tubes cleaned with a novel mechanism for secretion removal: a randomized controlled clinical study. Respir Care, 2016; 61(11):1431–1439. doi: 10.4187/respcare.04363.
6.
BerraL, CoppadoroA, BittnerEA, KolobowT, LaquerriereP, PohlmannJR, et al. A clinical assessment of the Mucus Shaver: a device to keep the endotracheal tube free from secretions. Crit Care Med, 2012; 40(1):119–124.
7.
ContiG, RoccoM, De BlasiRA, LappaA, AntonelliM, BufiM, GasparettoA. A new device to remove obstruction from endotracheal tubes during mechanical ventilation in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med, 1994; 20(8):573–576.
8.
Li BassiG, CurtoF, ZanellaA, StylianouM, KolobowT. A 72-hour study to test the efficacy and safety of the “Mucus Slurper” in mechanically ventilated sheep. Crit Care Med, 2007; 35(3):906–911.
9.
StoneRH, BricknellSS. Experience with a new device for clearing mucus from the endotracheal tube. Respir Care, 2011; 56(4):520–522.
10.
LiuW, ZuoZ, MaR, ZhangX. Effect of mechanical cleaning of endotracheal tubes with sterile urethral catheters to reduce biofilm formation in ventilator patients. Pediatr Crit Care Med, 2013; 14(7):e338–e343.
11.
BruschettiniM, ZappettiniS, MojaL, CalevoMG. Frequency of endotracheal suctioning for the prevention of respiratory morbidity in ventilated newborns. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2016;(3):CD011493.