Agricultural research networks are playing a key role in the coordination of international efforts to develop improved technologies for food production by farmers in developing countries. This paper reviews the role of these networks in making possible the evaluation, adaptation, and extrapolation of crop and soil management studies, and so improving the efficiency of much agronomic and soil research. The advantages which may be gained by national agricultural systems from participation in international networks are described, as well as problems.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
PlucknettD.L., and SmithN.J.H.Science225989, 1984.
2.
KerA.D.R. (in press). In ‘Acid Tropical Soil Management.’ IBSRAM, Bangkok, Thailand.
3.
International Potato Center. ‘Potatoes for the Developing World’. 150 pp. CIP, Lima, Peru. 1984.
4.
KauffmanH.E., RoseroM.J., and CarangalV.R.In Rice Research Strategies for the Future. pp. 503–525IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1982.
5.
OldemanL.R., SeshuD.V., and CadyF.B.Response of Rice to Weather Variables. pp. 129. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1986.
6.
ZandstraH.G.Cropping systems research for the Asian rice farmer. Agric. Systems, 4135, 1979.
7.
ZandstraH.G., PriceE.C., LitsingerJ.A., and MorrisR.A. ‘A Methodology for On-farm Cropping Systems Research’.pp. 149. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1981.
8.
IRRI. ‘Basic Procedures for Agroeconomic Research’. 230 pp. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1984(a).
9.
IRRI. Report of the Asian Rice Farming Systems Network Working Group meeting, Kandy, Sri Lanka. 510 pp. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1984(b).
10.
IRRI. ‘The Role of Anthropologists and Other Social Scientists in Interdisciplinary Teams Developing Improved Food Production Technology.’ pp. 102. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1982.
11.
IRRI. ‘Women in Rice Farming Systems.’ pp. 531, IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines, and Gower Publishing Company, Aldershot, U.K.1985.
12.
De DattaS.K., and CraswellE.T. In ‘Rice Research Strategies for the Future.’ pp. 283–316. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1982.
13.
MamarilC.P., In ‘Proceedings of the Fifth ASEAN Soils Conference,’ pp. 53. 1–53.16. Dept. of Land Development, Bangkok, Thailand. 1984.
14.
De DattaS.K., FilleryI.R.P., and CraswellE.T., 1983. Outlook on Agriculture, 12125, 1983.
15.
KatyalJ.C., SinghB., VlekP.L.G., and CraswellE.T.Fertilizer Research, 6279, 1985.
16.
CraswellE.T., Inter-disciplinary Science Reviews. (in press)
17.
ISNAR. Considerations for the development of national agricultural research capacities in support of agricultural development. ISNAR, The Hague, Netherlands. 1984.
18.
Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). ‘International Agricultural Research Centers: A Study of Achievements and Potential.’ CGIAR, World Bank, Washington, D.C.1985.
19.
HoqueM.Z. ‘Cropping Systems in Asia: On-farm Research and Management’.pp. 196. IRRI, Los Baños, Philippines. 1984.
20.
DavisJ.S., OramP.A., and RyanJ.G. ‘Assessing Aggregate Agricultural Research Priorities – An International Perspective.’ ACIAR-IFPRI Draft Report. 1986.
21.
SeshuD.V., and CadyF.B.Crop Sci. 24649, 1984.
22.
Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research. IBSRAM, A Progress Report. ACIAR, P.O. Box1571, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia. 1984.